Welsh Ethics and Values: Explore the Moral Compass of Welsh Culture

Question 1

The concept of 'Cwlwm Cymdeithas' best refers to:

Accepted Answer

The bonds of community

Answer

The importance of family

Answer

The value of education

Answer

The role of religion

Question 2

The impact of globalization on Welsh ethical values has been:

Accepted Answer

Both positive and negative

Answer

Positive, as it has introduced new perspectives

Answer

Negative, as it has eroded traditional values

Answer

Neutral, as it has not significantly affected values

Question 3

A principle of Welsh environmental ethics is:

Accepted Answer

Stewardship of natural resources

Answer

Priority to human needs

Answer

Economic growth at all costs

Answer

Dominion over nature

Question 4

The Welsh concept of 'Cynefin' most closely refers to:

Accepted Answer

The feeling of belonging and connection to a particular place and community

Answer

The importance of adhering to traditional customs and beliefs

Answer

The pursuit of economic growth and material wealth

Answer

The role of government in shaping society and its values

Question 5

The 'Welsh Not' is a teaching approach that emphasizes:

Accepted Answer

Critical thinking, questioning, and challenging ideas

Answer

Memorization of facts and information

Answer

Passive listening and acceptance of authority

Answer

Rote learning and repetition of knowledge

Question 6

According to Welsh ethical thought, which of the following is considered a key virtue?

Accepted Answer

Honesty and integrity

Answer

Greed and self-interest

Answer

Pride and arrogance

Answer

Hypocrisy and double standards

Question 7

The concept of 'Hwyl' in Welsh culture primarily encompasses:

Accepted Answer

A sense of shared excitement, enthusiasm, and enjoyment

Answer

Individualistic achievements and personal glory

Answer

Formal politeness and adherence to social conventions

Answer

Personal restraint and suppression of emotions

Question 8

The ethical principle of 'Gwir Hynod' primarily refers to:

Accepted Answer

The pursuit of truth, justice, and fairness

Answer

Respect for authority and established institutions

Answer

Avoiding conflict and seeking compromise

Answer

Following the opinions and beliefs of the majority

Question 9

The Welsh ethical value of 'Cyfiawnder' can be most accurately translated into English as:

Accepted Answer

Justice and fairness

Answer

Equality and impartiality

Answer

Charity and compassion

Answer

Mercy and forgiveness

Question 10

Which of the following is NOT a distinctive characteristic of Welsh moral philosophy?

Accepted Answer

Strong focus on individual autonomy and self-reliance

Answer

Emphasis on practical ethics and real-world applications

Answer

Influence of Christian values and beliefs

Answer

Appreciation for the interconnectedness and importance of community

Question 11

Which of the following has been a recurring theme in Welsh ethical discourse throughout history?

Accepted Answer

The pursuit of social justice

Answer

The accumulation of material wealth

Answer

The rejection of human reason

Answer

The glorification of war and violence

Question 12

How does the ethical principle of 'cyfiawnder' manifest in Welsh society?

Accepted Answer

Through a commitment to equality and fairness

Answer

Through the promotion of hierarchical structures

Answer

Through the pursuit of personal gain

Answer

Through the rejection of collective responsibility

Question 13

What is the role of tradition in shaping Welsh ethical values?

Accepted Answer

It provides a stable foundation for moral decision-making.

Answer

It hinders the development of new ethical perspectives.

Answer

It is irrelevant in the modern context.

Answer

It promotes a narrow and intolerant view of the world.

Question 14

What is a key difference between Welsh ethical perspectives and ethical views common in Western societies?

Accepted Answer

Welsh perspectives prioritize collectivism and community responsibility.

Answer

Welsh perspectives are more focused on individual happiness and personal fulfillment.

Answer

There are no significant differences between Welsh and Western ethical perspectives.

Answer

Welsh perspectives forbid the consumption of meat.

Question 15

In what way can the study of Welsh ethics enhance our understanding of global ethical perspectives?

Accepted Answer

It illuminates the diversity of ethical frameworks and the influence of cultural context.

Answer

It provides exclusive insights into the role of language in forming ethical values.

Answer

It proves the superiority of Welsh ethical principles over other ethical systems.

Answer

It has no relevance to global ethical perspectives.

Question 16

Which individual has made significant contributions to Welsh ethical philosophy?

Accepted Answer

John Roberts

Answer

Gwyn ap Nudd

Answer

Taliesin

Answer

Bertrand Russell

Question 17

What is a fundamental principle of Welsh ethical thought?

Accepted Answer

Cyfiawnder (justice)

Answer

Independence

Answer

Equality

Answer

Honesty

Question 18

According to Welsh ethical tradition, which virtue is considered the highest?

Accepted Answer

Cariad (love)

Answer

Wisdom

Answer

Courage

Answer

Temperance

Question 19

How is the Welsh concept of 'iaith' (language) connected to ethical values?

Accepted Answer

It is seen as a way to preserve cultural identity and values.

Answer

It holds no particular ethical significance.

Answer

It is considered a sacred and unchanging entity.

Question 20

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Welsh ethical decision-making?

Accepted Answer

Individualistic, focused on personal gain

Answer

Prudent, weighing the long-term consequences

Answer

Reflective, involving careful deliberation

Answer

Communitarian, considering the impact on society

Question 21

How does the Welsh concept of 'hiraeth' (longing) influence ethical values?

Accepted Answer

It fosters a sense of connection to the past and a desire to contribute to the future.

Answer

It has no impact on ethical decision-making.

Answer

It leads to a pessimistic outlook on life.

Question 22

In Welsh ethical thought, the primary purpose of 'cywilydd' (shame) is to:

Accepted Answer

Promote self-accountability and preserve social harmony.

Answer

Enforce strict social conformity.

Answer

Create a sense of guilt and inadequacy.

Question 23

According to the Welsh ethical tradition, what is the nature of the relationship between the individual and society?

Accepted Answer

Interdependent, with obligations to both.

Answer

Antagonistic, with the individual always taking precedence.

Answer

Subservient to the collective, with no individual rights.

Answer

Separate entities, with no moral obligations to each other.

Question 24

In the Welsh ethical tradition, the concept of 'anrhydedd' (honor) is closely associated with:

Accepted Answer

Living a life of integrity and respecting others.

Answer

Social status and power.

Answer

Physical strength and bravery.

Answer

Wealth and material possessions.