Advanced Health Assessment Quizzes: Master Physical and Mental Health Assessment

Question 1

Which technique is commonly used to assess a patient's musculoskeletal system by feeling for abnormalities?

Accepted Answer

Palpation

Answer

Auscultation

Answer

Percussion

Question 2

What is the first step in the nursing process?

Accepted Answer

Assessment

Answer

Nursing diagnosis

Answer

Planning

Answer

Implementation

Question 3

Which instrument is used to measure neurovascular status in advanced health assessment?

Accepted Answer

Doppler ultrasound

Answer

Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Answer

Pulse oximeter

Answer

Arterial blood gas analysis

Question 4

Which source of data in patient assessment is considered subjective?

Accepted Answer

Patient's self-reported symptoms

Answer

Vital signs

Answer

Laboratory test results

Answer

Measurements from physical examination

Question 5

Which pain assessment scale is suitable for patients with cognitive impairments?

Accepted Answer

Faces Pain Scale-Revised (FPS-R)

Answer

Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)

Answer

Verbal Descriptor Scale (VDS)

Answer

Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ)

Question 6

Which of the following is not a component of a comprehensive abdominal examination?

Accepted Answer

X-ray

Answer

Auscultation

Answer

Inspection

Answer

Palpation

Question 7

Which finding in a lower extremity vascular assessment suggests arterial insufficiency?

Accepted Answer

Prolonged capillary refill time

Answer

Palpable pulses

Answer

Increased skin temperature

Answer

Shiny skin

Question 8

During a respiratory assessment, a patient's respiratory rate is observed to be 8 breaths per minute. This observation is indicative of which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Bradypnea (reduced respiratory rate)

Answer

Normal respiratory rate

Answer

Tachypnea (increased respiratory rate)

Answer

Apnea (absence of breathing)

Question 9

When assessing a patient's mental health, which approach emphasizes the patient's unique experiences and interpretations?

Accepted Answer

Person-centered approach

Answer

Biomedical model

Answer

Psychodynamic approach

Answer

Cognitive-behavioral approach

Question 10

During a physical examination, when would Leopold's maneuvers be appropriately used?

Accepted Answer

Assessing fetal position and presentation during pregnancy

Answer

Examining the thyroid gland

Answer

Palpating abdominal organs for size and shape

Answer

Auscultating lung sounds

Question 11

Which of the following is typically NOT included in a comprehensive neurological examination?

Accepted Answer

Measurement of blood pressure

Answer

Assessment of mental status

Answer

Evaluation of cranial nerves

Answer

Assessment of deep tendon reflexes

Question 12

During a cardiovascular assessment, which technique is used to evaluate for carotid artery bruits?

Accepted Answer

Auscultation

Answer

Palpation

Answer

Percussion

Answer

Inspection

Question 13

A characteristic of a positive Romberg test is:

Accepted Answer

Swaying with eyes closed

Answer

Swaying with eyes open

Answer

Falling to the side with eyes open

Answer

Falling to the side with eyes closed

Question 14

Which is NOT a risk factor for pressure ulcers?

Accepted Answer

Proper nutrition

Answer

Immobility

Answer

Incontinence

Answer

Impaired skin integrity

Question 15

Which symptom is most concerning for an acute surgical abdomen?

Accepted Answer

Sudden onset of pain

Answer

Radiating pain

Answer

Nausea and vomiting

Answer

Relief with antacids

Question 16

The primary purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale is to:

Accepted Answer

Assess level of consciousness

Answer

Assess motor function

Answer

Test sensory perception

Answer

Determine prognosis

Question 17

During palpation, which action is inappropriate?

Accepted Answer

Applying firm pressure to deep structures

Answer

Gently exploring the surface with fingertips

Answer

Observing patient's reaction to touch

Answer

Using tapping or percussion to elicit sounds

Question 18

What characterizes a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 15?

Accepted Answer

Patient is alert, oriented x4

Answer

Patient exhibits purposeful verbal responses

Answer

Patient demonstrates spontaneous eye opening

Answer

Patient responds only to painful stimuli

Question 19

During cardiovascular assessment, which heart valve's auscultation is typically performed at the apex of the heart?

Accepted Answer

Mitral valve

Answer

Aortic valve

Answer

Tricuspid valve

Answer

Pulmonary valve

Question 20

In a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), which score may indicate possible cognitive impairment?

Accepted Answer

10 or below

Answer

24 or above

Answer

20-23

Answer

15-19

Question 21

During a cardiovascular assessment, which finding may indicate heart failure?

Accepted Answer

Shortness of breath

Answer

Rapid heart rate

Answer

Strong pulse

Answer

Normal heart sounds

Question 22

Which principle is crucial for effective mental health assessment?

Accepted Answer

Building rapport and trust with the patient

Answer

Relying solely on structured assessment tools

Answer

Focusing exclusively on positive symptoms

Answer

Avoiding discussion of sensitive topics

Question 23

What is the main purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)?

Accepted Answer

Measuring level of consciousness

Answer

Diagnosing neurological disorders

Answer

Assessing pain levels

Answer

Evaluating respiratory function

Question 24

What is the primary responsibility of a Registered Nurse (RN) in advanced health assessment?

Accepted Answer

Conducting comprehensive assessments

Answer

Making medical diagnoses

Answer

Prescribing medications

Answer

Performing surgical procedures

Question 25

Which ethical principle requires healthcare professionals to treat all patients with respect and dignity, regardless of their circumstances?

Accepted Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Justice