Globalisation: Impact on International Relations - Politics BSc Quiz

Question 1

Which of the following is not considered a consequence of globalization in international relations?

Accepted Answer

Strengthening of nation-states.

Answer

Enhanced interconnectedness and interdependence.

Answer

Increased risk of global crises.

Answer

Weakening of nation-states.

Question 2

How has globalization influenced the balance of power in the international system?

Accepted Answer

It has led to a more multipolar world due to the rise of emerging powers.

Answer

It has strengthened the power of nation-states by enhancing economic independence.

Answer

It has maintained a bipolar world with the dominance of the US and China.

Answer

It has marginalized the influence of international organizations in global governance.

Question 3

How has globalization influenced the role of non-state actors in international relations?

Accepted Answer

Empowered non-state actors, such as NGOs and multinational corporations, to engage in global governance.

Answer

Marginalized non-state actors and diminished their influence in international affairs.

Answer

Created new opportunities for non-state actors to collaborate with states and international organizations.

Answer

Decreased the importance of non-state actors in global decision-making.

Question 4

How have states responded to the challenges and opportunities presented by globalization?

Accepted Answer

States have selectively ceded sovereignty in certain areas while strengthening it in others.

Answer

States have completely surrendered their sovereignty to global forces.

Answer

States have been unaffected by globalization and maintain absolute sovereignty.

Answer

Globalization has had no impact on state sovereignty.

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT a key factor driving globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Strengthening of national governments

Answer

Advancements in transportation and communication technologies

Answer

Declining trade barriers

Answer

Increased consumer demand for foreign goods

Question 6

What is the main challenge posed by globalisation to nation-states?

Accepted Answer

Challenges to traditional notions of sovereignty

Answer

Increase in economic inequality

Answer

Erosion of cultural identity

Answer

Environmental degradation

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT a pillar of global governance?

Accepted Answer

The European Union

Answer

The United Nations

Answer

The World Bank

Answer

The International Monetary Fund

Question 8

Which of the following is NOT considered a key driver of globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Political ideology

Answer

Technological advancements

Answer

Economic interdependence

Answer

Cultural diffusion

Question 9

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Political isolation

Answer

Interconnectivity

Answer

Increased flow of ideas and information

Answer

Cultural exchange

Question 10

How does globalization contribute to both widening economic gaps and development opportunities?

Accepted Answer

Globalization increases economic disparities in some areas while creating growth opportunities in others.

Answer

Globalization primarily reduces economic disparities and offers significant development opportunities.

Answer

Globalization creates more development opportunities than economic disparities, leading to a positive impact on economic equality.

Answer

Globalization increases economic disparities worldwide without offering significant development opportunities.

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT a key factor contributing to globalisation?

Accepted Answer

National policies promoting economic self-sufficiency

Answer

Technological advancements in communication and transportation

Answer

Government policies encouraging trade and investment

Answer

Increasing consumer demand for a wider range of products

Question 12

What is the difference between globalisation and internationalisation?

Accepted Answer

Globalisation is a comprehensive process, while internationalisation is specific to economic activities.

Answer

Globalisation is driven by technology, while internationalisation is driven by political factors.

Answer

There is no significant difference between globalisation and internationalisation.

Question 13

The World Trade Organization (WTO) has been instrumental in:

Accepted Answer

Negotiating and enforcing international trade agreements

Answer

Providing humanitarian aid to developing countries

Answer

Resolving political conflicts

Answer

Promoting environmental sustainability

Question 14

Which of the following theories posits that globalisation can exacerbate economic disparities between nations?

Accepted Answer

Dependency Theory

Answer

Liberalisation Theory

Answer

Convergence Theory

Answer

Global Governance Theory

Question 15

Which of the following has facilitated the growth of globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Advances in transportation and communication technologies

Answer

Political isolationism

Answer

Economic protectionism

Answer

Cultural barriers

Question 16

In the context of globalisation, 'interdependence' refers to:

Accepted Answer

The mutual dependence of countries and economies on each other

Answer

The domination of powerful nations over weaker ones

Answer

The lack of connection between different parts of the world

Answer

The isolation of nations from global affairs

Question 17

Which of these is NOT a defining characteristic of globalization?

Accepted Answer

Emphasis on national self-sufficiency

Answer

Increased economic interdependence

Answer

Spread of cultural influences

Answer

Greater movement of people and goods

Question 18

Global governance is primarily concerned with:

Accepted Answer

The rules and institutions that regulate international interactions

Answer

The dominance of a single superpower in international relations

Answer

The spread of democratic principles worldwide

Answer

The growing influence of non-state actors in international affairs

Question 19

According to the tenets of neo-liberalism, which approach is most effective in promoting economic growth?

Accepted Answer

Free trade

Answer

Government intervention

Answer

Protectionist policies

Answer

Social welfare programs

Question 20

The term 'globalisation' can be best described as:

Accepted Answer

A process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence among countries

Answer

A conspiracy by Western powers to dominate the world

Answer

A threat to national sovereignty

Answer

An inevitable consequence of technological progress

Question 21

Which of the following is NOT considered a major impact of globalisation on international relations?

Accepted Answer

Decline of national sovereignty

Answer

Increased interdependence and interconnectedness

Answer

Economic integration and trade liberalization

Answer

Spread of technology and innovation

Question 22

The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an example of:

Accepted Answer

Global intergovernmental organization

Answer

Regional non-governmental organization

Answer

Multinational corporation

Answer

National economic bloc

Question 23

The term 'interdependence' in the context of globalisation refers to:

Accepted Answer

The reliance of different countries on each other for resources, trade, and technology

Answer

The increasing isolation of nations

Answer

The decline of international cooperation

Answer

The rise of protectionism

Question 24

The concept of 'global village' is often used to describe:

Accepted Answer

The interconnectedness of people and cultures due to globalisation

Answer

The dominance of Western culture and values in the globalized world

Answer

The emergence of a single global economy

Answer

The decline of national identities

Question 25

The United Nations is an example of:

Accepted Answer

Global political forum

Answer

Economic development agency

Answer

Military alliance

Answer

Economic trade bloc

Question 26

How significant is the influence of international organizations on the rules and regulations that govern global economic interactions?

Accepted Answer

International organizations have a substantial influence on global economic interactions, despite challenges arising from disagreements among member states.

Answer

International organizations have a negligible impact on global economic interactions.

Answer

International organizations have a limited impact on global economic interactions, primarily focused on resolving trade disputes.

Answer

International organizations possess absolute authority in shaping global economic interactions.

Question 27

Which of the following is a potential risk that globalization poses to cultural diversity?

Accepted Answer

Cultural homogenization

Answer

Reduced cultural exchange

Question 28

Which of the following is NOT a core dimension of globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Nationalism

Answer

Technological advancements

Answer

Cultural exchange

Answer

Economic interdependence

Question 29

Globalisation has led to a shift in power from nation-states towards:

Accepted Answer

Transnational corporations

Answer

Intergovernmental organisations

Answer

Non-governmental organisations

Answer

Nation-states

Question 30

Which of the following has posed a significant challenge to the process of globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Anti-globalisation movements

Answer

Technological advancements

Answer

Increased economic interdependence

Answer

Enhanced cultural exchange

Question 31

Which theory suggests that globalisation leads to the erosion of local cultures and dominance of Western cultural norms?

Accepted Answer

Cultural imperialism

Answer

Modernisation theory

Answer

Dependency theory

Answer

World systems theory

Question 32

Globalisation has contributed to the rise of which phenomenon?

Accepted Answer

Cosmopolitanism

Answer

Protectionism

Answer

Isolationism

Answer

Nationalism

Question 33

Which international organisation is responsible for promoting and regulating free trade between countries?

Accepted Answer

World Trade Organization

Answer

International Monetary Fund

Answer

United Nations

Answer

World Bank

Question 34

The spread of global supply chains has resulted in:

Accepted Answer

Increased economic interconnectedness

Answer

Improved environmental sustainability

Answer

Reduced labour costs

Answer

Increased political stability

Question 35

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Increased social equality

Answer

Cultural homogenisation

Answer

Environmental degradation

Answer

Economic inequality

Question 36

The concept of 'glocalisation' refers to:

Accepted Answer

The interplay between global forces and local contexts

Answer

The impact of globalisation on local economies

Answer

The resistance to globalisation at the local level

Answer

The spread of global culture at the local level

Question 37

Which of the following is a key characteristic of globalisation?

Accepted Answer

Increased interconnectedness

Answer

Enhanced cultural isolationism

Answer

Reduced political cooperation

Answer

Decreased economic development

Question 38

Which of the following is NOT a primary driver of globalization?

Accepted Answer

Nationalism and Protectionism

Answer

Increased Trade and Investment

Answer

Improved Communication Networks

Answer

Technological Advancements

Question 39

The idea that globalization leads to a merging of cultures and values is known as:

Accepted Answer

Cultural Homogenization

Answer

Cultural Relativism

Answer

Cultural Hybridization

Answer

Cultural Imperialism

Question 40

The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an example of which type of global governance structure?

Accepted Answer

International Organization

Answer

National Government

Answer

Non-Governmental Organization (NGO)

Answer

Regional Trade Agreement

Question 41

Which of the following is a potential economic benefit of globalization?

Accepted Answer

Increased Trade and Economic Growth

Answer

Loss of National Sovereignty

Answer

Environmental Degradation

Answer

Increased Inequality

Question 42

The concept of 'race to the bottom' in globalization describes:

Accepted Answer

Countries competing to attract investment by lowering labor standards and environmental regulations

Answer

Developing countries catching up economically to developed countries

Answer

A global increase in economic inequality

Question 43

The Bretton Woods institutions, like the World Bank and IMF, were established after World War II to:

Accepted Answer

Promote international economic cooperation and stability

Answer

Protect human rights

Answer

Regulate global trade

Question 44

How has globalization impacted international relations?

Accepted Answer

Increased interdependence and interconnectedness between states

Answer

Created a more peaceful world order

Answer

Led to a decline in the role of nation-states

Question 45

The 'Washington Consensus' refers to:

Accepted Answer

A set of neoliberal economic policies promoted by international financial institutions

Answer

A framework for international human rights

Answer

A global agreement on environmental protection

Question 46

Which of the following is an example of a global issue requiring international cooperation to address?

Accepted Answer

Climate Change

Answer

Domestic political elections

Answer

Cultural festivals

Answer

National economic policies

Question 47

What is a key challenge for managing globalization?

Accepted Answer

Balancing economic growth with social and environmental sustainability

Answer

Improved communication technologies

Answer

Increased global trade