Concepts of Social Justice: Online Learning Quizzes for Social Work Students

Question 1

**Which of these is a fundamental principle of social justice?**

Accepted Answer

Equal opportunities for all individuals

Answer

Rewards based only on merit

Answer

Prioritizing individual self-reliance

Answer

Maintaining a rigid social hierarchy

Question 2

In John Rawls' theory of justice, which principle is considered fundamental?

Accepted Answer

Equal rights and freedoms for all

Answer

Maximizing happiness for the majority

Answer

Government-led wealth redistribution

Answer

Eliminating all social and economic inequalities

Question 3

John Rawls' theory of justice emphasizes the importance of:

Accepted Answer

Providing fair access to opportunities

Answer

Maximizing overall social welfare

Answer

Ensuring equal distribution of resources

Answer

Protecting individual rights and freedoms

Question 4

Distributive justice is concerned with:

Accepted Answer

Fair distribution of societal benefits and burdens

Answer

Equal distribution of wealth and income

Answer

Recognition of individual merit and contributions

Answer

Protection of individual rights and freedoms

Question 5

How does the 'capabilities approach' to social justice differ from traditional theories by emphasizing individual agency and well-being?

Accepted Answer

It empowers individuals to shape their own destiny by focusing on opportunities rather than outcomes.

Answer

It challenges traditional notions of meritocracy by emphasizing social equality.

Answer

It provides a more holistic view of social justice by incorporating economic factors.

Answer

It upholds the principles of liberalism by prioritizing individual rights.

Question 6

Which of the following is a fundamental principle of social justice, emphasizing the impartial distribution of resources and opportunities?

Accepted Answer

Equity

Answer

Individualism

Answer

Charity

Answer

Paternalism

Question 7

The Rawlsian theory of justice, proposed by philosopher John Rawls, places a primary focus on:

Accepted Answer

Equality of opportunity, ensuring that individuals have a fair chance to succeed regardless of their starting point

Answer

Utilitarian outcomes, seeking to maximize overall happiness and well-being

Answer

Natural rights, emphasizing inherent and inalienable rights possessed by every individual

Answer

Social contract, suggesting that individuals give up certain freedoms in exchange for the benefits of living in an organized society

Question 8

The concept of intersectionality, coined by legal scholar Kimberlé Crenshaw, highlights:

Accepted Answer

The overlapping and interconnected nature of various forms of discrimination and oppression, such as race, gender, class, and sexual orientation

Answer

The importance of individual agency and choice in overcoming societal barriers

Answer

The need for fundamental structural change to address systemic inequalities

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The influential role of social institutions in shaping social justice outcomes

Question 9

The feminist perspective on social justice, advocated by scholars such as bell hooks and Audre Lorde, primarily emphasizes:

Accepted Answer

Exposing and challenging systemic gender inequalities and advocating for gender equality

Answer

Promoting economic equality and addressing income disparities

Answer

Protecting and upholding fundamental human rights for all individuals

Answer

Addressing environmental issues and promoting sustainability

Question 10

The concept of social citizenship, developed by T.H. Marshall, refers to:

Accepted Answer

The rights, duties, and responsibilities associated with membership in a particular society

Answer

The right to vote and hold public office

Answer

The right to receive social welfare benefits and support

Answer

The right to a fair and impartial trial

Question 11

The concept of 'just deserts' in the context of social justice reflects the belief that:

Accepted Answer

Individuals should be held accountable for their actions and rewarded or punished accordingly

Answer

All individuals deserve equal treatment and opportunities regardless of their actions

Answer

Social justice should be prioritized above individual needs and desires

Answer

Justice is a subjective concept that varies significantly across different societies and cultures

Question 12

What is a core ethical principle that guides social work practice related to social justice?

Accepted Answer

Equity

Answer

Self-determination

Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Beneficence

Question 13

How do the principles and values of social justice impact ethical decision-making and practices in social work?

Accepted Answer

Ensuring equal access to resources and services for fairness and justice.

Accepted Answer

Advocating for policy changes that support marginalized groups.

Answer

Focusing solely on meeting individual client needs.

Answer

Ignoring personal values and biases in decision-making.

Question 14

According to John Rawls' theory of justice, which two principles should govern a just society?

Accepted Answer

Maximizing the welfare of the least advantaged and ensuring equal liberty for all

Answer

Preserving the existing social and economic order and protecting individual liberty

Answer

Establishing a society based on meritocracy and rewarding hard work

Answer

Guaranteeing equal access to education and healthcare for all citizens

Question 15

Which characteristic is essential for social policy to effectively promote social justice?

Accepted Answer

Universal and accessible to all members of society

Answer

Means-tested and tailored to specific income levels

Answer

Based on the principle of individual responsibility for one's circumstances

Answer

Focused on punishing and deterring individuals from engaging in unjust behavior

Question 16

According to the theory of intersectionality, how do different forms of oppression interact?

Accepted Answer

They intersect and overlap, creating unique and compounded experiences of discrimination

Answer

They exist independently and do not influence each other's impact on individuals

Answer

They can cancel each other out, resulting in a reduction of overall oppression

Answer

They only affect individuals who belong to multiple marginalized groups

Question 17

Which approach to justice prioritizes healing, accountability, and repairing harm caused by crime?

Accepted Answer

Mediating between victims and offenders, facilitating dialogue and seeking restorative outcomes

Answer

Imprisoning offenders for their actions, focusing on punishment and retribution

Answer

Fining offenders for their wrongdoings, emphasizing financial consequences

Answer

Executing offenders for serious crimes, aiming to deter future offenses

Question 18

Which of the following is a fundamental principle underlying social justice?

Accepted Answer

Equity

Answer

Meritocracy

Answer

Charity

Answer

Competition

Question 19

According to John Rawls' theory of justice, a fair society should be established from the perspective of:

Accepted Answer

The least well-off members

Answer

Individuals themselves

Answer

The wealthy and privileged

Answer

The majority population

Question 20

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a social policy that promotes social justice?

Accepted Answer

Benefits the wealthiest individuals

Answer

Aims to reduce social inequalities

Answer

Provides equal opportunities for all

Answer

Ensures access to basic necessities

Question 21

What is the primary objective of affirmative action?

Accepted Answer

To redress past and ongoing discrimination

Answer

To ensure equal outcomes regardless of background

Answer

To establish a more meritocratic society

Question 22

Which of the following challenges has become increasingly significant in the pursuit of social justice in recent times?

Accepted Answer

Growing global inequality

Answer

Technological breakthroughs

Answer

Social media

Answer

Advances in healthcare

Question 23

How do social workers contribute to the advancement of social justice?

Accepted Answer

By advocating for marginalized communities and their needs

Answer

By enforcing social norms and expectations

Answer

By providing charitable assistance

Question 24

Which of the following is a primary criticism of individualism in relation to social justice?

Accepted Answer

It fails to recognize the influence of social factors on individual outcomes

Answer

It fosters a culture of dependency

Answer

It promotes innovation and competition

Question 25

What is the central argument of intersectionality theory?

Accepted Answer

Multiple identities interact and amplify experiences of discrimination and oppression

Answer

Social justice should focus exclusively on specific marginalized groups

Answer

Oppression affects all members of a marginalized group equally

Question 26

Which concept is central to feminist social justice theory?

Accepted Answer

Patriarchy

Answer

Ableism

Answer

White supremacy

Answer

Class struggle

Question 27

What is a key significance of social justice movements in promoting social change?

Accepted Answer

They mobilize individuals to demand change and hold decision-makers accountable

Answer

They solely raise awareness about social injustices

Answer

They offer direct assistance to those in need