Master Social Policy: Enhance Your Social Work Practice

Question 1

In social policy, which ethical principle is essential to consider?

Accepted Answer

Justice

Answer

Efficiency

Answer

Flexibility

Question 2

In social policy analysis, which concept refers to the fair distribution of resources and opportunities?

Accepted Answer

Distributive justice

Answer

Social stratification

Answer

Socialization

Answer

Human rights

Question 3

What is the primary goal of welfare reform?

Accepted Answer

To address all of the above issues

Answer

To reduce poverty only

Answer

To increase employment only

Answer

To enhance social inclusion only

Question 4

Which factor is not typically considered a contributor to poverty?

Accepted Answer

Sole responsibility for one's circumstances

Answer

Inadequate income

Answer

Limited educational opportunities

Answer

Experiences of discrimination

Question 5

Which ethical principle guides social workers to prioritize the well-being of their clients?

Accepted Answer

Beneficence

Answer

Non-maleficence

Answer

Justice

Answer

Autonomy

Question 6

How does social policy serve as the cornerstone for social work practice?

Accepted Answer

Social policy provides the foundation for social work practice.

Answer

Social policy dictates all aspects of social work practice.

Answer

Social work practice and social policy are completely separate entities.

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT a key principle of the UK's welfare reform agenda?

Accepted Answer

Expanding access to fundamental social services

Answer

Encouraging individual self-sufficiency

Answer

Promoting the involvement of the private sector

Answer

Reducing the role of the state in welfare provision

Question 8

The concept of 'social exclusion' commonly describes:

Accepted Answer

The denial of access to essential resources and participation in society

Answer

The state of being unemployed and homeless

Answer

The experience of prejudice and discrimination

Answer

The inability to fully participate in societal activities

Question 9

Compare the strengths and weaknesses of trickle-down economics and social investment as approaches to reducing poverty.

Accepted Answer

Trickle-down economics prioritizes tax cuts for the wealthy, while social investment emphasizes increased government spending on social programs.

Accepted Answer

Social investment is generally more effective than trickle-down economics in reducing poverty.

Answer

Both trickle-down economics and social investment are equally effective in reducing poverty.

Answer

Trickle-down economics is generally more effective than social investment in reducing poverty.

Question 10

Which objective is NOT typically included among the stated goals of welfare reform in the United Kingdom?

Accepted Answer

Enhancing the overall quality of life and well-being of individuals and families

Answer

Mitigating poverty and financial hardship

Answer

Promoting personal independence and self-sufficiency

Answer

Reducing the financial burden of social welfare programs on the government

Question 11

What is the term that describes the practice of determining an individual's qualification for government assistance based on their financial resources and assets?

Accepted Answer

Means-testing

Answer

Eligibility assessment

Answer

Needs-based evaluation

Answer

Targeted benefits allocation

Question 12

What term describes the type of social work intervention that involves working with individuals and families to help them achieve their goals and enhance their well-being?

Accepted Answer

Casework

Answer

Group facilitation

Answer

Community organizing

Answer

Social work counseling

Question 13

Which of the following is NOT a key principle of welfare reform in the United Kingdom?

Accepted Answer

Providing a safety net for those in need

Answer

Reducing dependency on state benefits

Answer

Encouraging people into work

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT a major cause of poverty in the United Kingdom?

Accepted Answer

High taxes

Answer

Inadequate housing

Answer

Low wages

Answer

Lack of education

Question 15

Which of the following is a key concept in social policy?

Accepted Answer

Social justice

Answer

Economic growth

Answer

Environmental sustainability

Answer

National security

Question 16

Which of the following is a primary role of social work in relation to social policy?

Accepted Answer

Advocating for vulnerable individuals and groups

Answer

Designing social policy

Answer

Evaluating social policy

Answer

Enforcing social policy

Question 17

Which of the following is a potential benefit of social policy?

Accepted Answer

Improving the lives of vulnerable individuals and groups

Answer

It is always cost-effective

Answer

It is always fair and equitable

Question 18

Which of the following is a potential limitation of social policy?

Accepted Answer

It can be challenging to design and implement policies that are effective and efficient

Answer

It is always too expensive

Answer

It is always politically unpopular

Question 19

Which of the following is a key ethical issue in social policy?

Accepted Answer

Distributing resources fairly

Answer

Protecting the environment

Answer

Promoting economic growth

Answer

Promoting national security

Question 20

Which of the following is NOT considered a core principle of social policy in the UK?

Accepted Answer

Individual responsibility as the sole solution to social problems.

Answer

Promoting social justice and reducing inequality.

Answer

Universal provision of certain services and benefits.

Answer

Equality of opportunity for all citizens.

Question 21

The introduction of Universal Credit in the UK is primarily an example of:

Accepted Answer

Welfare reform, aiming to simplify and streamline benefits systems.

Answer

A significant increase in overall government spending on social welfare.

Answer

Social justice initiatives aimed at reducing poverty.

Answer

Decentralization of social services to local authorities.

Question 22

The Equality Act 2010 primarily aims to:

Accepted Answer

Protect individuals from discrimination based on specific characteristics.

Answer

Increase government spending on social services to address inequality.

Answer

Reduce poverty through targeted interventions and benefits.

Answer

Promote social mobility by increasing educational opportunities.

Question 23

A social worker is assisting a family experiencing homelessness. Which social policy area is most directly relevant to their situation?

Accepted Answer

Housing policy, particularly policies related to affordable housing and homelessness support.

Answer

Education policy, focusing on educational attainment and social mobility.

Answer

Health policy, concentrating on access to healthcare and mental health services.

Answer

Employment policy, aiming to support job creation and employment opportunities.

Question 24

What is the key difference between a 'universal' and a 'means-tested' benefit?

Accepted Answer

Universal benefits are available to everyone regardless of income, while means-tested benefits require individuals to meet specific financial criteria.

Answer

Universal benefits generally provide higher financial support than means-tested benefits.

Question 25

How can social workers effectively advocate for changes to social policy?

Accepted Answer

By engaging in research, lobbying government officials, and participating in campaigns to influence policy decisions.

Answer

By strictly adhering to existing social policies in their practice.

Answer

By providing individual casework to clients, focusing solely on direct service delivery.

Question 26

The concept of 'social exclusion' refers to:

Accepted Answer

Individuals or groups being marginalized and cut off from full participation in society and its benefits.

Answer

Individuals being unable to access social services due to administrative barriers.

Answer

Social workers being excluded from policy discussions and decision-making processes.