Master Burn Management: Assessment and Treatment Techniques

Question 1

To accurately determine the depth of a burn, which assessment technique is employed?

Accepted Answer

Pinch test

Answer

Capillary refill

Answer

Blood glucose level check

Question 2

When assessing a burn patient, which of the following signs or symptoms could indicate an infection?

Accepted Answer

Pus draining from the burn wound

Accepted Answer

Increased body temperature and heart rate

Answer

Swelling and redness around the burn

Answer

No pain in the burned area

Question 3

Identify the initial step in managing a burn injury.

Accepted Answer

Cool the burn with water

Answer

Wrap the burn with a sterile dressing

Answer

Administer pain medication to the victim

Answer

Transport the victim to the nearest hospital

Question 4

What is the recommended water temperature for cooling a burn?

Accepted Answer

Cold water (below 10°C)

Answer

Warm water (20-30°C)

Answer

Hot water (40-50°C)

Answer

Room temperature water (23-25°C)

Question 5

Which type of burn is characterized by blisters and redness?

Accepted Answer

Second-degree burn

Answer

First-degree burn

Answer

Third-degree burn

Answer

Fourth-degree burn

Question 6

Which medication is the preferred choice for pain relief in burn cases?

Accepted Answer

Paracetamol

Answer

Ibuprofen

Answer

Codeine

Answer

Morphine

Question 7

Which of the following is not typically a symptom of burn wound infection?

Accepted Answer

Tingling

Answer

Redness

Answer

Swelling

Answer

Pus

Question 8

In managing a burn injury, which action should be taken first?

Accepted Answer

Cool the burn

Answer

Cover the burn with a dressing

Answer

Provide pain relief

Answer

Elevate the burned area

Question 9

When cooling a burn, which water temperature is appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Cold tap water

Answer

Ice water

Answer

Lukewarm water

Answer

Hot water

Question 10

Which degree of burn involves damage to only the superficial layer of skin?

Accepted Answer

First degree

Answer

Second degree

Answer

Third degree

Answer

Fourth degree

Question 11

What is the primary objective of pain management in burn care?

Accepted Answer

Patient comfort

Answer

Infection prevention

Answer

Healing promotion

Answer

Scarring prevention

Question 12

For a second-degree burn, which wound care approach is most appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Cover the wound with a sterile dressing

Answer

Expose the wound to air

Answer

Apply a thick layer of antibiotic cream

Answer

Use a non-adhesive dressing

Question 13

What is the primary purpose of using a sterile dressing on a burn wound?

Accepted Answer

Preventing infection

Answer

Absorbing fluids

Answer

Reducing pain

Answer

Promoting healing

Question 14

Regarding chemical burns, what is the recommended first aid treatment?

Accepted Answer

Flush the area with copious water for at least 15 minutes

Answer

Apply a cold compress

Answer

Cover the area with a sterile bandage

Answer

Administer pain medication

Question 15

What is the main objective of cooling a burn?

Accepted Answer

Prevent further tissue damage

Answer

Reduce pain

Answer

Promote healing

Answer

Cleanse the wound

Question 16

Which pain reliever should NOT be used for burn treatment?

Accepted Answer

Aspirin

Answer

Ibuprofen

Answer

Paracetamol

Answer

Codeine

Question 17

What is the recommended method for cleaning a burn wound effectively?

Accepted Answer

Use an antiseptic solution and sterile gauze

Answer

Rinse the wound with tap water

Answer

Scrub the wound with soap and water

Answer

Leave the wound open to the air

Question 18

Which factor does NOT influence the severity of a burn?

Accepted Answer

Skin pigmentation

Answer

Temperature of the burning agent

Answer

Duration of exposure

Answer

Body site

Question 19

Which of the following is not included among the types of burn injuries?

Accepted Answer

Radiation

Answer

Superficial

Answer

Partial-thickness

Answer

Full-thickness

Question 20

In managing a burn injury, what should be the immediate action taken?

Accepted Answer

Cooling the burn with running cold water

Answer

Administering pain medication

Answer

Covering the wound with a dressing

Answer

Transporting the patient to the hospital

Question 21

Which method is considered most effective for cooling a burn?

Accepted Answer

Submersion in cold running water

Answer

Application of ice packs

Answer

Use of cool compresses

Answer

Evaporation through fanning

Question 22

Which symptom is indicative of an infection developing in a burn wound?

Accepted Answer

Green or yellow discharge

Answer

Redness

Answer

Swelling

Answer

Pain

Question 23

For minor burns, which over-the-counter pain reliever is generally recommended?

Accepted Answer

Paracetamol

Answer

Ibuprofen

Answer

Morphine

Answer

Aspirin

Question 24

Which of the following is not considered a risk factor for developing hypothermia during a burn?

Accepted Answer

Obesity

Answer

Extensive burns

Answer

Advanced age

Answer

Hypovolemia

Question 25

In the case of an electrical burn, what is the most crucial first aid step?

Accepted Answer

Shutting off the electrical source

Answer

Cooling the burn

Answer

Applying a dressing to the wound

Answer

Transporting the patient to the hospital

Question 26

For a patient with a substantial burn injury, which type of fluid is most suitable for hydration?

Accepted Answer

Intravenous fluids

Answer

Water

Answer

Tea

Answer

Sports drink

Question 27

In managing partial-thickness burns, which principle is vital for preventing infection and promoting wound healing?

Accepted Answer

Applying loose, sterile dressings

Answer

Cooling the burn immediately

Answer

Removing dead tissue from the burn area

Answer

Raising the affected area above the heart

Question 28

**In the immediate management of a burn injury, what is the most important action?**

Accepted Answer

**Cool the burn under cool running water for at least 10 minutes**

Answer

Cover the burn with a dressing

Answer

Give the victim pain medication

Answer

Apply a cold compress

Question 29

**When cooling a burn with water, what is the recommended temperature range?**

Accepted Answer

**10-15°C (50-59°F)**

Answer

15-20°C (59-68°F)

Answer

5-10°C (41-50°F)

Answer

20-25°C (68-77°F)

Question 30

**Which of the following accurately describes a third-degree burn?**

Accepted Answer

**A burn that penetrates all layers of the skin and causes white or charred tissue**

Answer

A burn that causes skin to blister and appear moist

Answer

A burn that only affects the outermost layer of the skin

Answer

A burn that results in a loss of skin elasticity

Question 31

**What is the primary objective of pain management in burn treatment?**

Accepted Answer

**Reduce the victim's discomfort and improve their well-being**

Answer

Minimize scarring

Answer

Prevent blistering

Answer

Accelerate wound healing

Question 32

**Which of the following is NOT an appropriate type of dressing for a burn?**

Accepted Answer

**Cotton wool**

Answer

Silver-impregnated dressing

Answer

Non-adherent dressing

Answer

Hydrocolloid dressing

Question 33

**When assessing the severity of a burn, what is the first step?**

Accepted Answer

**Determine the depth of the burn**

Answer

Assess the surrounding skin

Answer

Check the victim's vital signs

Answer

Measure the size of the burn

Question 34

**Which of the following is a potential complication of a burn injury?**

Accepted Answer

**Hypothermia**

Answer

Heatstroke

Answer

Sunburn

Answer

Frostbite

Question 35

**What is the recommended frequency of dressing changes for a burn?**

Accepted Answer

**Daily, or as needed if the dressing becomes saturated**

Answer

Only when the burn appears infected

Answer

Every 2-3 days

Answer

Every 5-7 days

Question 36

**Which of the following is a sign of a serious burn that requires immediate medical attention?**

Accepted Answer

**Blistering over a large area of the body (>5% of body surface area)**

Answer

Pain that is relieved by over-the-counter pain medication

Answer

Minor redness

Question 37

**What is the primary goal of fluid resuscitation in burn management?**

Accepted Answer

**Maintain adequate circulating volume and prevent hypovolemic shock**

Answer

Reduce inflammation

Answer

Prevent infection

Answer

Promote healing

Question 38

When evaluating the severity of a burn, which of the following factors should NOT be considered?

Accepted Answer

Size of the burn only

Answer

Age of the patient

Answer

Depth of the burn

Answer

Appearance of the burn

Question 39

For a minor burn, what is the initial first aid step to take?

Accepted Answer

Immerse the burn in cool running water for at least 10 minutes

Answer

Apply a topical antibiotic cream

Answer

Cover the burn with a sterile dressing

Question 40

Which type of burn involves damage extending through all layers of the skin and underlying tissues?

Accepted Answer

Third-degree burn

Answer

First-degree burn

Answer

Second-degree burn

Answer

Fourth-degree burn

Question 41

What is the primary reason for using a sterile dressing on a burn wound?

Accepted Answer

Preventing infection and facilitating healing

Answer

Absorbing excess fluid

Answer

Cooling the burn

Answer

Reducing pain

Question 42

Which of the following is NOT a suitable method for pain relief in burns?

Accepted Answer

Applying heat to the burn

Answer

Administering over-the-counter pain medication

Answer

Elevating the burned area

Answer

Using cold compresses

Question 43

When assessing a burn, it is crucial to consider:

Accepted Answer

Depth, size, and location

Answer

Age and medical history only

Answer

Depth and size only

Answer

Location and appearance only

Question 44

In the case of a chemical burn, the recommended first aid action is to:

Accepted Answer

Flush the affected area with copious amounts of water

Answer

Neutralize the chemical with a specific agent

Answer

Apply a topical antibiotic cream